Cannabis Learning Center

Terpenes Overview

Aroma compounds and how to use terpene profiles.

What terpenes are

Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in cannabis and many other plants. They contribute to smell and flavor: citrus, pine, pepper, lavender, fuel, fruit, earth, and more. They may also influence the overall experience, although terpene effects are often oversold in marketing.

Common terpene notes

TerpeneAroma / notes
MyrceneEarthy, musky, herbal; also associated with hops and mango.
LimoneneCitrus peel, bright, lemon/orange aroma.
PinenePine, rosemary, basil-like freshness.
CaryophyllenePepper, spice, cloves; also found in black pepper.
LinaloolFloral, lavender-like aroma.
HumuleneHoppy, woody, earthy.
TerpinoleneFresh, herbal, sometimes floral or fruit-like.

How to use terpene information

Terpenes are best used as a comparison tool, not a guarantee. If a product you enjoy has high limonene and caryophyllene, you may look for similar profiles later. Over time, you can learn your own preferences instead of relying only on strain names.

Related reading

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Myrcene

Earthy, musky terpene often common in flower.

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Limonene

Citrus-forward terpene found in citrus peels.

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THC % vs Milligrams

Convert THC percentage and weight into approximate milligrams.

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Glossary

Plain-English cannabis definitions.